Heavy metals are a common underlying cause of many chronic health conditions. Heavy metals can build up in the body over long periods of time or may remain in the body after acute exposures. This article includes common symptoms and conditions caused by heavy metal toxicity. Symptoms of heavy metal toxicity are highly dependent upon the individual and other underlying factors, including chronic infections and environmental toxins. This article does not include symptoms of acute heavy metal poisoning.
Aluminum
When heavy metals build up in the body, chronic inflammation protects tissues from the damaging effects of the metal particles. Aluminum, like all heavy metals, may remain deep within the body for decades. Aluminum disrupts enzymatic cellular reactions and impairs overall detoxification. Aluminum is a neurotoxin and can contribute to chronic widespread pain and neuropathy.
Over time, aluminum can alter chemical signaling between cells, promoting an autoimmune response. Many autoimmune diseases have underlying heavy metals as part of the root cause. Heavy metals alter the way the immune system behaves and shifts the immune system into a reactive state.
The symptoms of aluminum toxicity include:
Aluminum toxicity is commonly associated with the following medical conditions:
Arsenic
Arsenic is commonly found in contaminated water supplies, some spices, specific geographic regions with high soil content, and some foods. Arsenic depletes cellular energy (mitochondrial function), promotes chronic inflammation, impairs pancreatic function, and increases nervous system inflammation. Many forms of chronic fatigue syndrome involve arsenic as a part of the driving cause.
Arsenic is also involved in many cardiovascular conditions, as arsenic promotes vascular inflammation and stress. Arsenic inhibits the transfer of beneficial cholesterol and promotes high levels of circulating oxidized lipid particles within the body.
Arsenic exposure is common and can be easily mitigated through water filtration and addressing other imbalances in the body.
Arsenic is a known carcinogen. Heavy metal detoxification is essential for all cancer patients to address the underlying immune stressors.
Cadmium
Cadmium is a heavy metal that can be involved in many cardiovascular conditions, asthma, cancer, diabetes, kidney disease, liver disease, lowered immune function, autoimmune diseases, and learning disorders.
Symptoms of cadmium toxicity may include:
Cadmium disrupts multiple reactions inside of cells and promotes chronic inflammation. Overtime, cadmium alters the immune system’s ability to survey for cancer cells. Cadmium is extremely toxic to the nervous system and may promote neurodegenerative conditions.
Cadmium may also be involved in many gastrointestinal disorders by interfering with the production of digestive enzymes requiring zinc. Many individuals with heavy metals sitting within the gastrointestinal tact lining experience abdominal pain, bloating, gas, and/or burping. Heavy metals interfere with the immune system located in the gastrointestinal tract, thereby promoting the growth of fungal species and unfriendly bacteria.
Cobalt
Cobalt is a heavy metal that can be found in various forms. A very small amount of cobalt is essential to normal functions within the body. Excessive amounts of cobalt can build up in the body and cause a variety of adverse health effects.
High amounts of cobalt in the body have been associated with the following conditions:
Cobalt interferes with many chemical reactions in the body and alters cellular communication. Typically, one of the most prominent symptoms of cobalt toxicity is widespread pain. Many individuals with cobalt toxicity are diagnosed with the blanket diagnosis of fibromyalgia, for which the cause is unknown. Cobalt toxicity irritates the nervous system and can cause nerve damage.
Cobalt interferes with cellular oxygenation and can result in chronic anemia of unknown origin. Due to cobalt’s effects on the nervous system and cardiovascular system, many individuals may experience the following symptoms:
Cobalt is also destructive to the cardiovascular system and promotes systemic inflammation. Detoxifying cobalt out of the body is essential to the management of any condition with cobalt related toxicity.
Copper
Copper is an essential mineral that is needed to maintain the production of red blood cells, immune cells, collagen, and nerve cells. In excess, copper can build up in the body and lead to a host of chronic conditions.
Symptoms of copper toxicity may include:
High levels of copper may be involved in the following conditions:
Excess copper disrupts the body’s copper to zinc ratio. Too much copper can decrease zinc absorption and lead to a zinc deficiency. The opposite is also true. Too much zinc can cause a copper deficiency. Supplementing with high amounts of copper or zinc for more than three weeks on average can disrupt the ratio between copper and zinc.
The build up of copper in the body can be associated with a genetic condition called Wilson’s disease. Wilson’s disease is a rare inherited condition resulting in poor copper elimination from the body. Identification of Wilson’s disease is performed through blood and urine testing.
Iron
Iron is an essential mineral that is involved in the production of red blood cells. Too much iron can build up in the body through genetic conditions, such as hemochromatosis, chronic infections, high levels of chronic inflammation, heavy metal toxicity, excess supplementation, and cancer. Having enough iron stored in the body is essential for everyday life; however, too much iron leads to oxidation and damage of tissues.
The combination of excess iron and chronic persistent infections produces high amounts of inflammation. The combination of excess iron and chronic infections, such as Lyme disease, bartonella, ehrlichia, rickettsia, mycoplasma, EBV, some parasites, and others, can lengthen treatment duration. Iron can serve as a nutrient source for chronic infections, increasing their activity. Chronic infections can also limit the body’s ability to detoxify excess iron. Treating chronic infections is a key factor in managing iron levels in the body.
Symptoms of chronic iron excess include:
Conditions associated with chronic iron excess:
Lead
Lead is a heavy metal that is very destructive to the body. Lead is a neurotoxin and has been associated with the following symptoms:
Lead may be a major factor involved in fibromyalgia and other chronic pain syndromes. Lead disrupts cell signaling and increases the production of pro-inflammatory pain signals. Treating lead toxicity can greatly improve pain and the quality of life in such conditions.
Lead may be involved in the following medical diagnoses:
Lead is highly associated with learning disabilities and behavioral challenges in children. Lead toxicity can be a large factor in autism progression. If not treated, lead can also suppress a child’s growth. For children with lead toxicity, addressing lead and other heavy metals can improve behavior, mood, cognition, energy, academics, and ability to socialize.
Mercury
Mercury is an extremely toxic heavy metal that is commonly used in dentistry, found in many large fish, and may be an airborne contaminant.
Symptoms of mercury toxicity include:
Mercury toxicity may be involved in the following health conditions:
Detoxing mercury has to be done with the utmost care. Mercury damages tissues upon being mobilized if not done correctly. Heavy metal chelators, such as EDTA, DMPS, and DMSA, pull heavy metals from tissues within the body. These chelators are commonly used for individuals with high amounts of mercury or lead in the body. Strong chelators deplete the body of essential trace minerals and come with the risk of mobilizing mercury and other heavy metals into other areas of the body. There are far too many risks that come with utilizing strong chelators, such as EDTA, DMPS, and DMSA, orally or intravenously.
Nickel
Nickel is a heavy metal that is commonly associated with chronic inflammatory conditions and immune hypersensitivity. Nickel is irritating to soft tissues and can lead to chronic swelling. Nickel contributes to high amounts of oxidative stress in the body and interferes with many enzymatic reactions essential for cell signaling.
Nickel toxicity may present with the following symptoms:
The following health conditions may involve nickel toxicity:
Tin
Tin is a heavy metal associated with multiple conditions relating to the cardiovascular system. Tin interferes with enzymatic reactions and disrupts the function of mitochondria. Tin is a neurotoxin and can contribute to many of the following symptoms:
Tin may be an underlying component of the following health conditions:
Titanium
Titanium is a heavy metal involved in many chronic inflammatory conditions. Titanium increases cellular stress and whole body inflammation. Titanium is commonly used as a whitening agent in food products, medications, supplements, beauty products, and personal care items.
Symptoms of titanium toxicity include:
Medical conditions that may be caused by titanium toxicity:
Heavy Metal Detoxification:
Most heavy metal treatments take two to four years and may utilize very harsh chelating agents. Dr. Miranda Hill has extensively studied the best therapies to treat heavy metal toxicity in the safest way possible. Heavy metal detoxification utilizing Dr. Miranda’s individualized treatment plans averages six to eight months. Treatment includes targeted and specific mobilizers, binders, anti-inflammatory agents, cellular stabilizers, and nutrient repletion throughout the metal removal process. Dr. Miranda Hill does not utilize oral or intravenous EDTA, DMPS, or DMSA due to the extensive side effects and associated cellular damage.
Schedule an appointment with Dr. Miranda Hill here for heavy metal toxicity assessment and treatment.
Learn more about environmental sources of heavy metals here.